View the script, footnotes, bibliography, index and other documentation related to EHDs documentary DVD The Biology of Prenatal Development. Verloor-16kg-in-4-Weke_1.jpg' alt='Program Om Gewig Te Verloor' title='Program Om Gewig Te Verloor' />Ek gee nie om as opvoeders of ouers my idees nuttig vind en wil gebruik nie. Om my idees as jou eie te publiseer, oorskry egter grense van n ander gedaante. Bruin gesinne se belewenisse van die negatiewe uitwerking van ouerlike alkoholmisbruik. Bruin gesinne se belewenisse van die negatiewe uitwerking van ouerlike alkoholmisbruik Estelle van den Berg en Abraham P. Greeff, Departement Sielkunde, Universiteit Stellenbosch. Lit. Net Akademies Jaargang 1. ISSN 1. 99. 5 5. Soos ek besig was om weesgesond. SuidAfrikaners. Ek weet goed. Byeboerdery of byeteelt is mense se doelbewuste onderhouding van heuningbykolonies, wat oorwegend in korwe plaasvind. Byeboer of byekundige mag bye aanhou om. HCG Diet Best Diet in South Africa New Weight Loss Program That Involves No Surgery, Starving, You Can Choose The HCG Injections or HCG Oral Drops. Die afgelope week het n storie oor die voormalige 7de Laanaktrise Bertha le Roux se dieet wat vroer jare in SARIE was, weer op sosiale media gedraai. Opsomming. Die doel van hierdie verkennende, kwalitatiewe ondersoek was om vas te stel hoe gesinne deur die probleem van ouerlike alkoholmisbruik geraak word. Die teoretiese raamwerk vir hierdie ondersoek is gesinsisteemteorie, waarvolgens gesinne oop, deurlopende, doelsoekende, selfregulerende sosiale sisteme is wat op hulle beste verstaan kan word in die konteks van interaksies en sisteemverhoudings. Die studiepopulasie was bruin gesinne waarvan n ouer alkohol misbruik wat in die Wes Kaap woon. Hierdie populasie is geteiken aangesien die Wes Kaap die provinsie met die hoogste voorkoms van alkoholmisbruik in Suid Afrika is. Om hierdie ho voorkoms te verstaan, behoort die agtergrond en oorsprong, met spesifieke verwysing na Suid Afrika se verlede en die sogenaamde dopstelsel, in ag geneem te word. Alhoewel daar reeds kwantitatiewe ondersoeke in verband met alkoholmisbruik in Suid Afrika gedoen is, is hierdie ondersoek daarop gemik om die persoonlike lewenservarings van gesinne wat elke dag met die probleem van ouerlike alkoholmisbruik saamleef, vas te vang. Download Font Free Text. Dit is verkry deur middel van n kwalitatiewe ondersoek ontwerp. Verteenwoordigers van 1. Inligting is deur middel van semigestruktureerde onderhoude ingesamel en tematies ontleed. Resultate toon dat ouerlike alkoholmisbruik n negatiewe uitwerking het op finansies byvoorbeeld deur geld wat vir die huisgesin bedoel was, op drank te spandeer, die gemeenskap byvoorbeeld kinderverwaarlosing wat in die gemeenskap voorkom, die gesin in sy geheel byvoorbeeld gesinslede wat met mekaar baklei, gesondheid byvoorbeeld ander gesinslede wat spanning ervaar, die huwelik byvoorbeeld huweliksmaats wat liefdeloosheid in die huwelik ervaar, kinders byvoorbeeld n negatiewe uitwerking op kinders se skoolwerk en loopbane byvoorbeeld n ouer wat syhaar werk verloor. Die bevindinge van hierdie ondersoek vul n leemte in die literatuur en kan sinvol aangewend word in die ontwikkeling van alkoholmisbruikvoorkomings en ingrypingsprogramme. Trefwoorde alkoholmisbruik gesin gesinsisteemteorie. Abstract. Coloured families experiences of the negative effect of parental alcohol abuse. The purpose of this study was to determine how coloured families are affected by the problem of parental alcohol abuse. The theoretical framework for this study is family systems theory, with specific reference to the work of Bowen 1. Broderick 1. 99. Haley 1. Minuchin 1. According to this theory, which has its origin in general systems theory Von Bertalanffy 1. Broderick 1. 99. 3. A change in the functioning of one family member is, as can be expected, followed by reciprocal changes in the functioning of the other family members The Bowen Centre Theory 2. A family is therefore a system or whole in which a problem such as parental alcohol abuse necessarily affects all family members or parts. Alcohol abuse is a major problem worldwide and affects not only individuals, but families and communities as well. In South Africa, too, alcohol abuse is a considerable problem, with an overall prevalence of as high as 3. Van Heerden, Grimsrud, Seedat, Myer, Williams and Stein 2. The Western Cape is the province with the highest lifetime prevalence of substance abuse in South Africa, and alcohol is the most frequently abused substance Harker, Kader, Myers, Fakier, Parry, Flisher, Peltzer, Ramlagan and Davids 2. Also, alcohol abuse seems to be highest among the coloured population group Harker et al. Harker et al. 2. 00. Alcohol abuse has played a role in South Africa since the arrival of the European settlers, when drunkenness, smuggling of liquor, gambling and violence became part of the daily life of inhabitants Parry 2. The dop system, through which workers were paid for their labour in the form of wine, further contributed to alcohol abuses becoming entrenched in the lives of workers and their families for generations Setlalentoa, Pisa, Thekisho, Ryke and Loots 2. S1. 1. The dop system originated in the early years of colonial settlement in the Cape colony, when indigenous people started working on settler farms and were paid with tobacco, bread or wine London 1. Mager 2. 00. 4 7. Alcohol abuse can potentially have various negative effects on individuals, families and communities. It can have a negative impact on an individual, both as a causal factor for various diseases and as a precursor to injuries and violence WHO 2. V. The harmful use of alcohol is a causal factor in more than sixty types of diseases, including neuropsychiatric disorders, gastrointestinal diseases such as liver cirrhosis and pancreatitis, various types of cancer female breast cancer, larynx, liver, oesophagus and pharynx, cardiovascular diseases and diabetes mellitus WHO 2. Potential negative outcomes for children exposed to parental alcohol abuse include poor educational achievement, behavioural problems, mental health problems, as well as their abusing alcohol themselves Gruenert and Tsantefski 2. Alcohol abuse affects not only individuals and families, but also the community. Low productivity or absence from work as a result of intoxication or a hangover, for example, has a negative impact on the economy. There are also various costs associated with unemployment, damage from crime and traffic accidents, and the provision of health, criminal justice and social services to those affected by an alcohol attributable problem Myers, Louw and Pasche 2. WHO 2. 00. 7 2. 1. A phenomenological research design with a qualitative, exploratory research paradigm was applied, and data were collected by means of semi structured interviews with family representatives. In order to participate in the study, families had to meet the following inclusion criteria 1 at least one parent in the family had to have been abusing alcohol for six months or longer 2 the parent still had to be abusing alcohol at the time of the interview 3 the family had to reside in the Western Cape 4 the family had to belong to the coloured population and 5 it had to be a two parent family. A total of 1. 8 families participated in the study. In 1. 5 cases, the mother acted as the representative of the family, and in one case the father. In two cases both the mother and a daughter who still lives with them at home participated on behalf of the family. Data were analysed by means of thematic analysis Braun and Clarke 2. Theme 1 refers to participants descriptions of all the ways in which parental alcohol abuse influenced the familys finances negatively. This theme relates to the spouse and parent child subsystems on the micro level as well as the macro level, since it has an influence on the economy. The parent who abuses alcohol often spent money meant for the household on alcohol. Theme 2 refers to participants descriptions of all the ways in which alcohol abuse has a negative impact on people outside the participants family. This theme pertains to the macro level of ecological systems theory. Participants spoke about other families living nearby in which alcohol abuse is prevalent and the negative effects of this.